How to tell your developers
We have all heard it before:
the often-asked question of stone or no stone. Why should I build with
natural stone, ask developers and architects. Tell them! You will find
the right arguments below:
1 Natural stone fascinates
Natural
stone is a natural product, whose individual properties are determined
by the type and bonding of the minerals comprising the natural stone.
Natural stone holds an outstanding position among all building
materials: components of natural stone are unique specimens, which can
be combined with each other and with many other materials. Natural
stone is no uniform industrial product, but shows the history of its
origins.
2 Natural stone is ecological
Natural
stone as a building material is found naturally in virtually finished
form. No energy is needed for its actual manufacture. Energy is only
consumed for quarrying and processing, but the share is small compared
with other building materials. The stone is extracted mostly from
relatively small quarries without major blasting operations. The unused
stone waste can be used directly for filling in the parts of the quarry
where stone has been extracted. Nothing is lost in the complete cycle
of natural stone quarrying, processing and returning to nature.
3 Natural stone is environmentally compatible
As
a natural building material natural stone contains no pollutants that
are damaging to the health. Natural stone can be used safely in food
areas. It is incombustible and is a class A building material to DIN
4102. Natural stone also releases no substances that are hazardous to
health in case of fire. Natural stone also requires no auxiliary
chemical substances such as protective coatings, impregnating agents or
coatings before it can be used as a building material.
4 Natural stone is varied
No
other building material has as many different colours and structures as
natural stone. Various surface finishing processes make this variety
virtually unlimited. Developers and architects therefore have a broad
spectrum of choice, which allows matching to any desired appearance or
ambience. Natural stones are often chosen for their good visual and
technical qualities. Natural stone is available in a variety of
different colours, structures and textures. A suitable natural stone is
available for virtually any requirement imposed on a building material.
5 Natural stone is individual
Natural
stones are quarried in large blocks and cut to the desired size in the
natural stone companies. The size of the natural stone slabs is limited
only by the size of the rough blocks and not by standard dimensions
specified by production. The sizes can be adapted individually to meet
planning requirements. Any desired shape can be provided, not only
square or rectangular slabs. Modern processing machines allow inlay
work in natural stone. The variety of the stones and the individual
processing and design possibilities constitute the uniqueness of the
building material.
6 Natural stone ages well
Whereas
many building materials become unsightly in the course of the years,
natural stone retains a natural patina, which is not detrimental to the
beauty of the natural stone. Many natural stones are like good wine:
They only attain their full elegance with advancing years. Natural
stone can also be cleaned easily and cheaply. Even centuries-old floor
coverings of natural stone can be ground and restored to their original
condition. The lifetime of natural stone is extremely long. With the
right planning and construction, buildings of natural stone have been
known to survive for many thousands of years.
7 Natural stone is three-dimensional
Any
desired solid stones can be produced as well as slab sizes. Interesting
light and shade effects can be created by milling grooves and flutings
in the stone surfaces. Such processed slabs radiate strength and
solidity when mounted on a facade. Solid components like mouldings,
frames and pillars permit an aesthetic structure.
8 Natural stone is attractively priced
If
the total costs of a building material are considered over a useful
life of 30 years or more, independent investigations show that natural
stone is no more expensive than comparable synthetic building
materials. The relatively high investment costs are offset by the low
long-term maintenance costs and long life. The cost of cleaning and
maintenance of natural stone is low.
9 Natural stone is physically practical
Natural
stone has very good thermal conductivity and a large heat storage
capacity. Natural stone as facade material absorbs the heat radiated by
the sun and prevents unwanted heating up of the building. Tests show an
energy requirement of 100?C150 kWh/m² for multi-storey
buildings with stone facades, in contrast to an energy requirement of
300?C700 kWh/m² for the necessary heating and cooling of glass
facades.
10 Natural stone is durable
The
high pressure resistance values of many natural stones have given the
material a reputation of being an everlasting building material. Only
the so-called stainless steels, which are costly in production, achieve
the durability of natural stones. Natural stone is also the most
durable material with the lowest abrasion values for floor coverings.
Coverings of granite or similar hard stones show hardly any signs of
wear even after decades of use.
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